South Korea
Where ancient palaces meet neon dreams!
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South Korea is a vibrant blend of rich history and cutting-edge modernity, where ancient palaces stand proudly alongside towering skyscrapers. This dynamic country offers a unique cultural experience, from the serene beauty of its countryside to the bustling streets of Seoul, filled with tantalizing street food and lively markets. With its stunning landscapes, historic sites, and a pop culture phenomenon that has taken the world by storm, South Korea is a destination that promises to captivate every traveler.

Quick Facts

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When to Visit

South Korea experiences four distinct seasons, making it a year-round destination. Spring (April to June) is particularly enchanting with cherry blossoms painting the landscape in soft pink hues. Summer (July to August) can be hot and humid, perfect for beach lovers heading to the southern coast. Autumn (September to November) showcases breathtaking fall foliage, while winter (December to February) offers a snowy wonderland, ideal for skiing in the mountainous regions. Each season brings its own charm, so choose based on your interests!

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Public Holidays

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Holidays in 2025

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Wed 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the year according to the Gregorian calendar. Yes
Wed 29 Jan Seollal (Lunar New Year) The celebration of the Lunar New Year, a time for family gatherings and ancestral rites. No
Sat 1 Mar Independence Movement Day Commemoration of the March 1st Movement against Japanese rule in 1919. Yes
Thu 1 May Labor Day A day to celebrate workers and their rights. Yes
Mon 5 May Children's Day A day dedicated to celebrating children and their happiness. Yes
Fri 6 Jun Memorial Day A day to honor and remember the soldiers who died in the Korean War. Yes
Fri 15 Aug Liberation Day Celebration of Korea's liberation from Japanese occupation in 1945. Yes
Mon 6 Oct Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving) A harvest festival celebrating the fall harvest and honoring ancestors. No
Fri 3 Oct National Foundation Day Celebration of the founding of the Korean nation. Yes
Thu 25 Dec Christmas Day Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, observed by Christians. Yes
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Holidays in 2026

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Thu 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the year according to the Gregorian calendar. Yes
Tue 17 Feb Seollal (Lunar New Year) The celebration of the Lunar New Year, a time for family gatherings and ancestral rites. No
Sun 1 Mar Independence Movement Day Commemoration of the March 1st Movement against Japanese rule in 1919. Yes
Fri 1 May Labor Day A day to celebrate workers and their rights. Yes
Tue 5 May Children's Day A day dedicated to celebrating children and their happiness. Yes
Sat 6 Jun Memorial Day A day to honor and remember the soldiers who died in the Korean War. Yes
Sat 15 Aug Liberation Day Celebration of Korea's liberation from Japanese occupation in 1945. Yes
Fri 25 Sep Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving) A harvest festival celebrating the fall harvest and honoring ancestors. No
Sat 3 Oct National Foundation Day Celebration of the founding of the Korean nation. Yes
Fri 25 Dec Christmas Day Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, observed by Christians. Yes
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Climate Zones

Southeastern South Korea - Humid subtropical climate

Hot, humid summers with mild winters. Ideal for summer beach activities and exploring coastal cities.

Area covered: This climate zone includes major cities such as Busan and Ulsan, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The coastal areas experience significant rainfall, especially during the summer months.

Rainy Season: The rainy season occurs from June to August, with heavy rainfall and occasional typhoons, particularly in July.

Dry Season: The dry season is from December to February, with lower humidity and cooler temperatures.

Adverse Weather Season: Typhoon season typically peaks from August to September, bringing strong winds and heavy rain.

Central and Northwestern South Korea - Oceanic climate

Mild temperatures year-round with consistent rainfall. Great for cultural exploration and outdoor activities.

Area covered: This zone includes cities like Seoul and Incheon, featuring mild summers and cool winters. The region experiences a fair amount of rainfall throughout the year, with no distinct dry season.

Rainy Season: Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with slightly wetter conditions from June to August.

Adverse Weather Season: Occasional winter storms can occur from December to February, bringing snow and cold winds.

Snow Season: Snow is possible from December to February, with January typically being the coldest month.

Northeastern South Korea - Humid continental climate

Distinct seasons with hot summers and cold winters. Popular for winter sports and summer hiking.

Area covered: This climate zone includes regions like Gangwon-do, known for its mountainous terrain and colder winters. The area experiences significant seasonal temperature variations.

Rainy Season: The rainy season is from June to August, with heavy rainfall and potential flooding.

Adverse Weather Season: Severe winter storms can occur from December to February, leading to heavy snowfall and cold temperatures.

Snow Season: Snow is common from December to February, with January being the peak month for snowfall.

Northern mountainous regions - Snowy continental climate

Cold winters with heavy snowfall and mild summers. Ideal for winter sports enthusiasts.

Area covered: This zone includes the northernmost areas of South Korea, characterized by colder temperatures and significant snowfall, especially in winter.

Rainy Season: The rainy season is from June to August, with heavy rainfall.

Adverse Weather Season: Severe winter storms can occur from December to February, leading to heavy snowfall and cold temperatures.

Snow Season: Snow is prevalent from December to February, with January being the coldest month.

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Geography Topology

Water Bodies and Lakes

  • Yellow Sea: A shallow sea located between mainland China and the Korean Peninsula, known for its rich marine life and fishing grounds.
    Location: Between China and the Korean Peninsula
    Area: 378000 km²
    Length: 1100 km
    Maximum Width: 600 km
    Average Depth: 44 m
    Volume: 165000 km³
    Type: sea
    Major Activities: Fishing, boating, and scenic cruises.
  • Lake Baikal: Although primarily located in Russia, it is the world's deepest and oldest freshwater lake, attracting tourists for its unique biodiversity.
    Location: Near the border with Russia
    Area: 3150 km²
    Length: 636 km
    Maximum Width: 79 km
    Average Depth: 744 m
    Volume: 2361 km³
    Type: lake
    Major Activities: Hiking, ice fishing, and wildlife watching.

Islands

  • Jeju Island: A volcanic island known for its stunning natural beauty, including waterfalls, beaches, and Hallasan Mountain, the highest peak in South Korea.
    Location: Southern coast of South Korea
    Area: 1848 km²
    Highest Point: Hallasan
    Major Attractions: Hallasan National Park, Seongsan Ilchulbong, and beautiful beaches.
    Accessibility: Accessible by ferry or flight from mainland South Korea.

Mountain Ranges

  • Taebaek Mountains: A major mountain range that runs along the eastern coast of South Korea, known for its scenic beauty and rich biodiversity.
    Location: Eastern South Korea
    Area: 30000 km²
    Length: 500 km
    Width: 100 km
    Maximum Elevation: 1915 m
    Highest Peak: Hallasan
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: Seoraksan National Park trails.
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Tourist Regions

Seoul

Largest City: Seoul

Coordinates: 37.566, 126.978

Description: Seoul, the vibrant capital of South Korea, is a city where ancient traditions meet cutting-edge technology. With a history that spans over 2,000 years, Seoul has evolved from a small settlement to a bustling metropolis. The city is home to five grand palaces, including Gyeongbokgung, which showcases the architectural beauty of the Joseon Dynasty. Seoul's culture is a rich tapestry woven from Confucian values, Buddhist traditions, and modern influences, making it a fascinating destination for tourists. The city is also known for its dynamic neighborhoods, such as the trendy Hongdae, the historic Bukchon Hanok Village, and the upscale Gangnam. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture through traditional tea ceremonies, K-pop performances, and street food markets. Seoul's efficient public transportation system makes it easy to explore the city, while its blend of old and new ensures that there is something for everyone to enjoy. Festivals like the Seoul Lantern Festival and the Seoul Kimchi Making & Sharing Festival highlight the city's cultural vibrancy, offering tourists a chance to engage with locals and experience authentic Korean traditions.

Attractions
  • Gyeongbokgung Palace: Gyeongbokgung Palace, the largest of the Five Grand Palaces built during the Joseon Dynasty, is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Seoul. Constructed in 1395, it served as the main royal palace and is a stunning example of traditional Korean architecture. Visitors can witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place at the main gate, and explore the beautiful gardens and museums within the palace grounds. The National Palace Museum of Korea and the National Folk Museum are also located here, providing insights into Korea's royal history and cultural heritage. Tips for visitors include arriving early to catch the guard ceremony and taking a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance of the site. Gyeongbokgung is particularly beautiful during the cherry blossom season in spring, making it a favorite spot for photographers and history enthusiasts alike.
  • Bukchon Hanok Village: Nestled between Gyeongbokgung Palace and Changdeokgung Palace, Bukchon Hanok Village is a charming neighborhood that showcases traditional Korean houses, known as hanoks. This area has been preserved to reflect the architectural style of the Joseon Dynasty, and walking through its narrow alleys feels like stepping back in time. Visitors can explore various cultural centers, art galleries, and craft workshops, where they can learn about traditional Korean crafts such as pottery and calligraphy. The village is also home to several tea houses where tourists can enjoy a cup of traditional Korean tea. A visit to Bukchon is best enjoyed on foot, allowing for leisurely exploration and the chance to interact with local artisans. The village is particularly picturesque during the autumn months when the leaves change color, providing a stunning backdrop for photographs.
  • N Seoul Tower: N Seoul Tower, also known as Namsan Tower, is an iconic landmark that offers panoramic views of the city. Located on Namsan Mountain, the tower stands at 236 meters tall and is a popular spot for both tourists and locals. Visitors can take a cable car or hike up the mountain to reach the tower, where they can enjoy breathtaking views of Seoul's skyline. The observation deck features glass panels for unobstructed views, and there is a digital observatory that provides information about the city's history and landmarks. One of the unique features of N Seoul Tower is the 'Locks of Love' area, where couples can attach padlocks to the fence as a symbol of their love. The tower is beautifully illuminated at night, making it a romantic spot for evening visits. For the best experience, consider visiting during sunset to witness the city transform as the lights come on.
  • Insadong: Insadong is a vibrant neighborhood known for its rich cultural heritage and artistic atmosphere. This area is famous for its traditional tea houses, art galleries, and antique shops, making it a haven for art lovers and those seeking authentic Korean souvenirs. Visitors can stroll along the main street, where they can find street performers, calligraphers, and traditional craft demonstrations. Insadong is also home to Ssamziegil, a unique shopping complex that features a spiral walkway lined with shops selling handmade crafts and local delicacies. The area is particularly lively during festivals, such as the Insadong Street Art Festival, where artists showcase their talents. For a truly immersive experience, visitors should try traditional Korean snacks like hotteok (sweet pancakes) and tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes) from local vendors.
  • Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP): Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP) is a modern architectural marvel that serves as a cultural hub in Seoul. Designed by renowned architect Zaha Hadid, the DDP features a futuristic design with flowing curves and a stunning LED rose garden. The plaza hosts various exhibitions, fashion shows, and cultural events throughout the year, making it a dynamic space for creativity and innovation. Visitors can explore the Design Museum, which showcases contemporary design and art, and the DDP's rooftop garden, which offers a unique perspective of the city. The area surrounding DDP is also known for its vibrant night market, where visitors can shop for fashion and enjoy delicious street food. For those interested in fashion and design, DDP is a must-visit destination that highlights Seoul's modern cultural scene.
  • Changdeokgung Palace: Changdeokgung Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is renowned for its beautiful architecture and stunning gardens. Built in 1405, it served as a secondary palace for the Joseon Dynasty and is famous for its Secret Garden, which was used by the royal family for leisure and relaxation. The garden features beautiful ponds, pavilions, and a variety of plant species, making it a serene escape from the bustling city. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the palace's history and the significance of its design. Visitors should not miss the opportunity to explore the garden, especially during the spring when cherry blossoms bloom. The palace is also less crowded than Gyeongbokgung, allowing for a more peaceful experience. For history buffs, Changdeokgung offers a glimpse into the royal lifestyle of the Joseon Dynasty.
  • Myeongdong: Myeongdong is a bustling shopping district that attracts both locals and tourists alike. Known for its vibrant atmosphere, Myeongdong is filled with cosmetic shops, fashion boutiques, and street food stalls. Visitors can indulge in a shopping spree, trying out the latest K-beauty products and trendy fashion items. The area is also famous for its street food, with vendors offering delicious treats such as spicy rice cakes, fried chicken, and sweet potato fries. Myeongdong Cathedral, a beautiful Gothic-style church, is located in the heart of the district and is worth a visit for its stunning architecture. The area comes alive at night, with neon lights illuminating the streets and live performances adding to the lively ambiance. Myeongdong is perfect for those looking to experience Seoul's modern culture and culinary delights.
  • Cheonggyecheon Stream: Cheonggyecheon Stream is a picturesque urban stream that runs through downtown Seoul. This 11-kilometer-long waterway was restored in 2005 and has become a popular spot for both relaxation and recreation. Visitors can stroll along the stream's pathways, which are lined with beautiful gardens, art installations, and historical markers. The stream is particularly enchanting at night when the lights illuminate the water, creating a romantic atmosphere. Cheonggyecheon is also home to various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the Seoul Lantern Festival, where colorful lanterns float along the water. For those seeking a peaceful escape from the city's hustle and bustle, Cheonggyecheon offers a serene environment to unwind and enjoy nature.
  • Lotte World: Lotte World is a massive entertainment complex that features an indoor theme park, an outdoor amusement park, shopping malls, and a luxury hotel. It is one of the largest indoor amusement parks in the world, making it a perfect destination for families and thrill-seekers. The indoor park features a variety of rides, including roller coasters, a carousel, and a virtual reality experience. The outdoor park, known as Magic Island, offers additional attractions and beautiful views of the city skyline. Lotte World also hosts parades and live performances, adding to the festive atmosphere. For families traveling with children, Lotte World is a must-visit destination that guarantees a fun-filled day of entertainment.

Busan

Largest City: Busan

Coordinates: 35.1796, 129.0756

Description: Busan, South Korea's second-largest city, is a vibrant coastal metropolis known for its stunning beaches, bustling port, and rich cultural heritage. With a history that dates back to ancient times, Busan has evolved into a major economic hub and a popular tourist destination. The city is famous for its beautiful beaches, such as Haeundae and Gwangalli, which attract sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. Busan is also home to the picturesque Gamcheon Culture Village, a colorful hillside community filled with art installations and charming cafes. The city's seafood market, Jagalchi, is a must-visit for food lovers, offering a wide array of fresh seafood and local delicacies. Busan's cultural scene is vibrant, with numerous festivals, including the Busan International Film Festival, which draws filmmakers and cinephiles from around the world. The city's unique blend of modernity and tradition makes it an exciting destination for travelers seeking diverse experiences.

Attractions
  • Haeundae Beach: Haeundae Beach is one of South Korea's most famous beaches, known for its stunning white sand and vibrant atmosphere. Stretching over 1.5 kilometers, the beach is a popular destination for both locals and tourists, especially during the summer months. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and various water sports, including jet skiing and parasailing. The beach is lined with numerous cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the seaside ambiance. Haeundae Beach also hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, such as the Haeundae Sand Festival, where artists create intricate sand sculptures. For those looking to experience Busan's beach culture, Haeundae is a must-visit destination that offers a lively and enjoyable atmosphere.
  • Gamcheon Culture Village: Gamcheon Culture Village is a colorful hillside community that has transformed from a modest neighborhood into a vibrant art district. Known for its steep streets and brightly painted houses, the village is filled with art installations, murals, and charming cafes. Visitors can explore the narrow alleys, discovering hidden gems and local artisans along the way. The village also features various cultural spaces, including galleries and workshops where visitors can learn about traditional crafts. Gamcheon Culture Village is particularly popular among photographers and art enthusiasts, as the picturesque scenery provides countless opportunities for stunning photos. The village hosts the Gamcheon Culture Village Festival, which showcases local artists and performers, making it a lively destination for cultural exploration.
  • Jagalchi Fish Market: Jagalchi Fish Market is Korea's largest seafood market, offering a unique culinary experience for visitors. Located near the waterfront, the market is famous for its fresh seafood, including fish, shellfish, and octopus. Visitors can stroll through the market, observing the bustling atmosphere and interacting with local vendors. One of the highlights of Jagalchi is the opportunity to sample fresh seafood dishes at the market's many restaurants, where diners can enjoy sashimi, grilled fish, and other local specialties. The market is also home to the Jagalchi Festival, which celebrates Busan's seafood culture with various events and activities. For food lovers, Jagalchi Fish Market is a must-visit destination that showcases Busan's rich culinary heritage.
  • Beomeosa Temple: Beomeosa Temple is a historic Buddhist temple located on the slopes of Geumjeongsan Mountain. Founded in 678 AD, the temple is known for its beautiful architecture and serene surroundings. Visitors can explore the temple grounds, which feature stunning pagodas, colorful lanterns, and tranquil gardens. Beomeosa is also a place of spiritual significance, offering meditation programs and temple stays for those seeking a deeper connection with Buddhism. The temple is particularly beautiful during the autumn months when the surrounding foliage turns vibrant shades of red and gold. For those interested in spirituality and nature, Beomeosa Temple provides a peaceful retreat from the city's hustle and bustle.
  • Busan Tower: Busan Tower is an iconic landmark located in Yongdusan Park, offering panoramic views of the city and the harbor. Standing at 120 meters tall, the tower features an observation deck that provides breathtaking vistas of Busan's skyline and coastline. Visitors can take an elevator to the top, where they can enjoy the view and learn about the city's history through informative displays. The park surrounding the tower is also a lovely place to relax, with beautiful gardens and sculptures. Busan Tower is particularly stunning at sunset, making it a popular spot for couples and photographers. For those looking to capture the beauty of Busan, a visit to Busan Tower is highly recommended.
  • Gwangalli Beach: Gwangalli Beach is another popular beach destination in Busan, known for its stunning views of the Gwangan Bridge. The beach is less crowded than Haeundae, making it a great spot for relaxation and leisure. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and beach sports, as well as a variety of cafes and restaurants along the beachfront. Gwangalli Beach is particularly famous for its night views, as the Gwangan Bridge is beautifully illuminated after dark. The beach also hosts various events and festivals, including the Gwangalli Eobang Festival, which celebrates local seafood and culture. For those seeking a more laid-back beach experience, Gwangalli Beach is an excellent choice.
  • Taejongdae Resort Park: Taejongdae Resort Park is a stunning natural park located on the southern coast of Busan. Known for its dramatic cliffs and beautiful ocean views, the park is a popular destination for hiking and outdoor activities. Visitors can explore the park's scenic trails, which lead to various viewpoints, including the famous Taejongdae Lighthouse. The park is also home to a variety of flora and fauna, making it a great spot for nature lovers. For those looking to relax, there are picnic areas and a beach where visitors can unwind and enjoy the sea breeze. Taejongdae Resort Park is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking a peaceful escape in nature.
  • Busan International Film Festival (BIFF) Square: Busan International Film Festival (BIFF) Square is a cultural hub that celebrates cinema and the arts. Located in the heart of Busan, the square is home to the Busan Cinema Center, which hosts the annual Busan International Film Festival, one of Asia's most prestigious film festivals. Visitors can explore the square, which features various art installations and outdoor screenings during the festival. The area is also lined with restaurants and cafes, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. For film enthusiasts, BIFF Square is a must-visit destination that showcases Busan's commitment to the arts and culture.
  • Oryukdo Skywalk: Oryukdo Skywalk is a thrilling glass-bottomed walkway that offers stunning views of the ocean and the Oryukdo Islands. Located on the cliffs of Busan, the skywalk provides a unique perspective of the coastline and the surrounding natural beauty. Visitors can walk along the transparent walkway, feeling as if they are walking on air while enjoying breathtaking views of the sea below. The area is also home to various hiking trails and scenic viewpoints, making it a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts. For those seeking an adrenaline rush and a unique experience, Oryukdo Skywalk is a must-visit attraction in Busan.

Gyeongju

Largest City: Gyeongju

Coordinates: 35.8467, 129.2185

Description: Gyeongju, often referred to as 'the museum without walls,' is a city steeped in history and culture. Once the capital of the ancient Silla Kingdom, Gyeongju is home to numerous historical sites and UNESCO World Heritage Sites that showcase Korea's rich heritage. The city is dotted with ancient tombs, temples, and palaces, making it a paradise for history enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the stunning Bulguksa Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its exquisite architecture and serene surroundings. The Seokguram Grotto, another UNESCO site, features a stunning stone Buddha statue and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. Gyeongju's cultural significance is further highlighted by its annual festivals, such as the Gyeongju Cherry Blossom Festival, which attracts visitors from all over the country. The city's unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a captivating destination for travelers seeking to explore Korea's past.

Attractions
  • Bulguksa Temple: Bulguksa Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Korea's most important cultural treasures. Built in the 8th century during the Silla Dynasty, the temple is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate stone carvings. Visitors can explore the temple grounds, which feature beautiful pagodas, serene gardens, and the famous Daeungjeon Hall, where the main Buddha statue is housed. The temple is also home to several national treasures, including the Seokgatap and Dabotap pagodas. Bulguksa Temple is particularly beautiful during the spring when cherry blossoms bloom, creating a picturesque setting for visitors. For those interested in history and spirituality, Bulguksa offers a profound experience that connects visitors to Korea's ancient past.
  • Seokguram Grotto: Seokguram Grotto, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a remarkable stone temple located on the slopes of Mount Tohamsan. The grotto features a stunning seated Buddha statue, surrounded by intricate carvings of bodhisattvas and guardian deities. The site offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and is a popular spot for meditation and reflection. Visitors can hike up to the grotto, enjoying the natural beauty of the area along the way. The grotto is particularly serene during the early morning hours, making it an ideal time for visitors seeking tranquility. Seokguram Grotto is a must-visit for those interested in Buddhist art and architecture, as well as for nature lovers who appreciate stunning landscapes.
  • Gyeongju National Museum: Gyeongju National Museum is a treasure trove of artifacts and relics from the Silla Dynasty. The museum houses an extensive collection of over 100,000 items, including pottery, jewelry, and ancient weapons. Visitors can explore various exhibitions that showcase the history and culture of the Silla Kingdom, providing valuable insights into Korea's past. The museum's outdoor exhibition hall features replicas of ancient tombs and artifacts, allowing visitors to experience the historical significance of the site. Gyeongju National Museum is perfect for history buffs and those looking to deepen their understanding of Korea's cultural heritage.
  • Anapji Pond: Anapji Pond, also known as Donggung Palace and Anapji Pond, is a beautiful historical site that dates back to the Silla Dynasty. The pond is surrounded by picturesque gardens and features traditional pavilions that reflect the architectural style of the time. Visitors can stroll around the pond, enjoying the serene atmosphere and stunning views, especially during sunset when the pavilions are illuminated. Anapji Pond is a popular spot for photography, and the area hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year. For those seeking a peaceful escape in nature, Anapji Pond offers a tranquil setting that showcases Korea's historical beauty.
  • Tumuli Park: Tumuli Park is a fascinating historical site that features ancient burial mounds of the Silla royalty. The park is home to over 20 tombs, some of which date back to the 5th century. Visitors can explore the park's walking paths, which lead to various tombs, including the famous Cheonmachong Tomb, known for its well-preserved artifacts. The park also features a museum that provides insights into the burial practices of the Silla Dynasty. Tumuli Park is perfect for history enthusiasts and those interested in ancient cultures, offering a unique glimpse into Korea's royal past.
  • Cheomseongdae Observatory: Cheomseongdae Observatory is one of the oldest astronomical observatories in East Asia, dating back to the 7th century. The observatory is a unique stone structure that served as a tool for observing celestial bodies and predicting weather patterns. Visitors can explore the site and learn about the significance of astronomy in ancient Korea. The observatory is surrounded by beautiful gardens, making it a lovely spot for a leisurely stroll. Cheomseongdae is particularly popular during the Gyeongju Cherry Blossom Festival, when the area is adorned with blooming cherry trees. For those interested in science and history, Cheomseongdae offers a fascinating insight into Korea's ancient astronomical practices.
  • Yangdong Folk Village: Yangdong Folk Village is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases traditional Korean architecture and rural life. The village features well-preserved hanoks (traditional Korean houses) and offers visitors a glimpse into the lifestyle of the Joseon Dynasty. Visitors can explore the village's narrow streets, interact with local artisans, and participate in traditional craft workshops. The village also hosts various cultural events and festivals, allowing visitors to experience authentic Korean traditions. Yangdong Folk Village is perfect for those interested in culture and history, providing a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in Korea's rural heritage.
  • Oksan Seowon: Oksan Seowon is a Confucian academy that dates back to the 16th century. The academy is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery and features traditional Korean architecture. Visitors can explore the serene grounds, which include lecture halls, a library, and a shrine dedicated to Confucius. Oksan Seowon is a place of learning and reflection, offering insights into Korea's Confucian heritage. The academy is particularly beautiful during the autumn months when the surrounding foliage turns vibrant shades of red and gold. For those interested in philosophy and education, Oksan Seowon provides a peaceful retreat and a deeper understanding of Korea's intellectual traditions.
  • Bunhwangsa Temple: Bunhwangsa Temple is a historic Buddhist temple that dates back to the Silla Dynasty. The temple is known for its beautiful pagoda and serene surroundings. Visitors can explore the temple grounds, which feature various halls and gardens, providing a tranquil atmosphere for reflection and meditation. Bunhwangsa is also home to several national treasures, including the Bunhwangsa Stone Pagoda, which is a symbol of the temple's historical significance. For those seeking spiritual solace and a connection to Korea's Buddhist heritage, Bunhwangsa Temple is a must-visit destination.
  • Gyeongju Historic Areas: The Gyeongju Historic Areas, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, encompass numerous historical sites and cultural treasures from the Silla Dynasty. Visitors can explore ancient tombs, temples, and palaces, each offering a unique glimpse into Korea's rich history. The area is home to several significant sites, including Bulguksa Temple, Seokguram Grotto, and Anapji Pond. The Gyeongju Historic Areas are perfect for history enthusiasts and those looking to immerse themselves in Korea's cultural heritage, providing a comprehensive experience of the Silla Kingdom's legacy.

Jeju Island

Largest City: Jeju City

Coordinates: 33.4996, 126.4977

Description: Jeju Island, often referred to as the 'Hawaii of South Korea,' is a stunning volcanic island known for its breathtaking natural beauty and unique cultural heritage. The island is home to Hallasan, South Korea's highest mountain, which offers hiking trails and stunning views. Jeju's coastline is dotted with beautiful beaches, waterfalls, and lava tubes, making it a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. The island is also rich in folklore and tradition, with numerous museums and cultural sites that showcase its unique heritage. Jeju is famous for its local cuisine, including fresh seafood and the iconic black pork, which attracts food lovers from around the world. The island hosts various festivals throughout the year, such as the Jeju Fire Festival and the Jeju Cherry Blossom Festival, providing visitors with a chance to experience the island's vibrant culture. Jeju Island's combination of natural beauty, cultural richness, and culinary delights makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique experience in South Korea.

Attractions
  • Hallasan National Park: Hallasan National Park is home to Hallasan, South Korea's highest mountain, standing at 1,947 meters. The park offers a variety of hiking trails that cater to different skill levels, making it accessible for both casual walkers and experienced hikers. The trails lead through diverse ecosystems, including lush forests, alpine meadows, and volcanic landscapes. The summit trail offers breathtaking panoramic views of Jeju Island and the surrounding ocean, making it a rewarding experience for those who reach the top. The park is also home to unique flora and fauna, including rare species found only on the island. For nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, Hallasan National Park is a must-visit destination that showcases Jeju's natural beauty.
  • Seongsan Ilchulbong (Sunrise Peak): Seongsan Ilchulbong, also known as Sunrise Peak, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Jeju's most iconic landmarks. This volcanic crater rises 182 meters above sea level and offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline and ocean. Visitors can hike to the summit, where they can witness breathtaking sunrises and panoramic views of the island. The area surrounding Seongsan Ilchulbong is also home to beautiful beaches and scenic walking paths, making it a great spot for outdoor activities. The peak is particularly popular during the spring when the surrounding fields are covered in vibrant canola flowers. For those seeking a unique natural experience, Seongsan Ilchulbong is a must-visit destination.
  • Jeju Folk Village Museum: Jeju Folk Village Museum is a cultural attraction that showcases the traditional lifestyle and culture of Jeju Island. The museum features over 100 traditional thatched-roof houses, providing visitors with a glimpse into the island's past. Visitors can explore the village, which includes various exhibits on traditional crafts, farming, and local customs. The museum also hosts cultural performances, including traditional music and dance, allowing visitors to experience Jeju's rich heritage. For those interested in culture and history, the Jeju Folk Village Museum offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the island's traditions.
  • Manjanggul Lava Tube: Manjanggul Lava Tube is one of the longest lava tubes in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The tube stretches for over 7 kilometers, with a section open to the public for exploration. Visitors can walk through the impressive underground passage, marveling at the unique rock formations and geological features created by volcanic activity. The lava tube is home to various species of bats and other wildlife, making it a fascinating destination for nature lovers. For those interested in geology and natural wonders, Manjanggul Lava Tube offers a unique and educational experience.
  • Jeongbang Waterfall: Jeongbang Waterfall is one of the few waterfalls in Asia that falls directly into the ocean. Located on the southern coast of Jeju Island, the waterfall is surrounded by stunning natural scenery, making it a popular spot for photography and relaxation. Visitors can walk along the coastal paths, enjoying the beautiful views of the ocean and the waterfall. The area is also home to various cafes and restaurants where visitors can enjoy local seafood dishes. For those seeking a peaceful escape in nature, Jeongbang Waterfall offers a serene setting that showcases Jeju's natural beauty.
  • Teddy Bear Museum: The Teddy Bear Museum is a unique attraction that showcases a vast collection of teddy bears from around the world. The museum features various themed exhibits, including historical scenes and famous landmarks, all recreated with teddy bears. Visitors can explore the museum's whimsical displays and learn about the history of teddy bears. The museum also offers interactive experiences, making it a fun destination for families and children. For those looking for a lighthearted and entertaining experience, the Teddy Bear Museum is a delightful stop on Jeju Island.
  • Oedolgae Rock: Oedolgae Rock is a stunning natural rock formation located along the coast of Jeju Island. The rock stands 20 meters tall and is surrounded by beautiful scenery, including lush forests and the ocean. Visitors can hike along the coastal trails, enjoying breathtaking views of the rock and the surrounding landscape. Oedolgae Rock is particularly popular during sunset when the colors of the sky reflect off the ocean, creating a magical atmosphere. For those seeking a scenic outdoor experience, Oedolgae Rock is a must-visit destination.
  • Saryeoni Forest Path: Saryeoni Forest Path is a beautiful hiking trail that winds through a lush forest on Jeju Island. The trail is known for its serene atmosphere and diverse plant life, making it a popular spot for nature lovers and hikers. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk along the path, surrounded by the sounds of nature and the fresh scent of the forest. The trail is also home to various wildlife, including birds and butterflies, providing opportunities for birdwatching and photography. For those seeking a peaceful escape in nature, Saryeoni Forest Path offers a tranquil setting that showcases Jeju's natural beauty.
  • Cheonjiyeon Waterfall: Cheonjiyeon Waterfall is a stunning waterfall located near Seogwipo on Jeju Island. The waterfall is surrounded by lush vegetation and features a beautiful pond at its base. Visitors can take a leisurely walk along the scenic path leading to the waterfall, enjoying the natural beauty of the area. The waterfall is particularly enchanting at night when it is illuminated, creating a magical atmosphere. For those seeking a picturesque natural experience, Cheonjiyeon Waterfall is a must-visit destination.
  • Jeju Olle Trail: The Jeju Olle Trail is a network of scenic walking paths that encircle the island, offering breathtaking views of the coastline, mountains, and rural landscapes. The trail consists of 26 routes, each showcasing different aspects of Jeju's natural beauty and cultural heritage. Hikers can explore the diverse ecosystems, including beaches, forests, and volcanic landscapes, while enjoying the fresh sea breeze. The trail is well-marked and accessible for hikers of all skill levels, making it a popular choice for outdoor enthusiasts. For those seeking adventure and a chance to connect with nature, the Jeju Olle Trail offers an unforgettable experience.

Incheon

Largest City: Incheon

Coordinates: 37.4563, 126.7052

Description: Incheon, located on the northwest coast of South Korea, is a vibrant city known for its modern infrastructure, rich history, and cultural diversity. As the gateway to Seoul, Incheon is home to one of the world's busiest airports, making it a popular entry point for international travelers. The city boasts a unique blend of traditional and contemporary attractions, including the historic Incheon Chinatown, which is the only official Chinatown in South Korea. Visitors can explore the colorful streets, sample delicious Chinese cuisine, and learn about the history of Chinese immigrants in Korea. Incheon is also home to the stunning Songdo International Business District, a modern urban development that features futuristic architecture and green spaces. The city's waterfront area, including Incheon Grand Park and the Incheon Bridge, offers beautiful views and recreational opportunities. Incheon hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, such as the Incheon Pentaport Rock Festival, attracting music lovers from around the world. With its unique attractions and convenient location, Incheon is a must-visit destination for travelers exploring South Korea.

Attractions
  • Incheon Chinatown: Incheon Chinatown is the only official Chinatown in South Korea and a vibrant cultural hub that showcases the history and heritage of Chinese immigrants in Korea. Established in the late 19th century, the area is filled with colorful buildings, traditional Chinese architecture, and a variety of shops and restaurants. Visitors can explore the bustling streets, sampling delicious Chinese cuisine, including dumplings, noodles, and sweet and sour dishes. The area is also home to various cultural events and festivals, such as the Incheon Chinatown Festival, which celebrates Chinese culture through performances, parades, and food stalls. For those interested in culture and history, Incheon Chinatown offers a unique opportunity to experience the fusion of Korean and Chinese traditions.
  • Songdo International Business District: Songdo International Business District is a modern urban development that showcases futuristic architecture and innovative urban planning. The district is home to numerous skyscrapers, parks, and green spaces, making it a model for sustainable city living. Visitors can explore the area, which features the Songdo Central Park, a beautiful waterfront park with walking paths, bike rentals, and recreational facilities. The district is also home to the Incheon Tower, which offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding area. For those interested in modern architecture and urban design, Songdo is a must-visit destination that highlights Incheon's commitment to innovation and sustainability.
  • Incheon Grand Park: Incheon Grand Park is a large urban park that offers a peaceful escape from the city's hustle and bustle. The park features beautiful gardens, walking trails, and recreational facilities, making it a popular destination for families and nature lovers. Visitors can enjoy picnicking, jogging, and cycling while surrounded by lush greenery and scenic views. The park is also home to various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including flower festivals and outdoor concerts. For those seeking a relaxing day in nature, Incheon Grand Park is a perfect spot to unwind and enjoy the outdoors.
  • Incheon Bridge: Incheon Bridge is a stunning cable-stayed bridge that connects Incheon to Yeongjong Island. Spanning 21.38 kilometers, it is one of the longest bridges in South Korea and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding sea and landscape. Visitors can drive or bike across the bridge, enjoying the scenic views along the way. The bridge is particularly beautiful at sunset when the colors of the sky reflect off the water. For those interested in engineering and architecture, Incheon Bridge is a remarkable feat of modern design and a must-visit attraction.
  • Incheon Landing Operation Memorial Hall: The Incheon Landing Operation Memorial Hall is a historical site that commemorates the Incheon Landing during the Korean War. The memorial hall features various exhibits and displays that provide insights into the significance of the operation and its impact on the war. Visitors can learn about the history of the Korean War and the sacrifices made by soldiers during the landing. The memorial hall is a poignant reminder of the past and offers a deeper understanding of Korea's history. For those interested in military history, the Incheon Landing Operation Memorial Hall is a must-visit destination.
  • Wolmido Island: Wolmido Island is a charming island located just off the coast of Incheon, known for its beautiful waterfront and recreational activities. Visitors can enjoy walking along the scenic boardwalk, exploring the island's parks, and sampling delicious seafood at local restaurants. The island is also home to various attractions, including an amusement park and a marine park, making it a great destination for families. Wolmido Island is particularly popular during the summer months when visitors can enjoy beach activities and outdoor events. For those seeking a fun and relaxing day by the sea, Wolmido Island is a must-visit destination.
  • Sorae Ecology Park: Sorae Ecology Park is a beautiful natural park that offers a unique opportunity to explore the diverse ecosystems of Incheon. The park features walking trails, wetlands, and observation decks, allowing visitors to observe various bird species and wildlife. The park is particularly popular among birdwatchers, as it is home to migratory birds during certain seasons. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks, picnicking, and photography while surrounded by nature. For those seeking a peaceful escape in the great outdoors, Sorae Ecology Park is a perfect destination.
  • Incheon Art Platform: Incheon Art Platform is a cultural space that showcases contemporary art and promotes artistic exchange. The platform features various galleries, studios, and performance spaces, hosting exhibitions, workshops, and cultural events throughout the year. Visitors can explore the diverse range of artistic expressions and engage with local artists. The Incheon Art Platform is a great destination for art enthusiasts and those interested in exploring the contemporary art scene in Korea.
  • Bupyeong Kkangtong Market: Bupyeong Kkangtong Market is a traditional market that offers a glimpse into local life and culture. The market is known for its vibrant atmosphere and diverse range of products, including fresh produce, street food, and traditional crafts. Visitors can sample delicious local snacks, such as tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes) and hotteok (sweet pancakes), while exploring the market's stalls. Bupyeong Kkangtong Market is a great place to experience the local culture and interact with friendly vendors. For those seeking an authentic taste of Incheon, the market is a must-visit destination.
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Visa Requirements

Country Tourist Visa Required Visa on Arrival E-Visa Available Visa Organized in Advance
Australia Yes Yes Yes Yes
Canada Yes Yes Yes Yes
China Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egypt Yes Yes Yes Yes
France Yes Yes Yes Yes
Germany Yes Yes Yes Yes
India Yes Yes Yes Yes
Italy Yes Yes Yes Yes
Japan Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mexico Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes Yes Yes Yes
Poland Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spain Yes Yes Yes Yes
Turkey Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Yes
United States Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Travel Advice

Crime: South Korea is generally a safe country for travelers, with low crime rates. However, petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, especially in tourist hotspots like Seoul and Busan. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, keep their belongings secure, and avoid displaying valuables in public.

Terrorism: The terrorism risk in South Korea is considered low. However, travelers should remain aware of the geopolitical tensions in the region, particularly concerning North Korea. It is advisable to stay informed about the current situation and follow any travel advisories issued by local authorities.

Natural Hazards: South Korea experiences natural hazards such as typhoons, especially during the summer months, and occasional earthquakes. Travelers should monitor weather reports and heed any warnings or advisories from local authorities. It is also wise to familiarize oneself with emergency procedures in case of natural disasters.

LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers may find South Korea to be relatively safe in urban areas like Seoul, where there is a growing acceptance of LGBTQ+ individuals. However, public displays of affection may attract unwanted attention, and legal protections are limited. It is advisable to exercise discretion and be aware of local attitudes.

Solo Travelers: South Korea is a safe destination for solo travelers, including women. However, it is recommended to avoid poorly lit areas at night and to be cautious when accepting invitations from strangers. Using reputable transportation options and staying in well-reviewed accommodations can enhance safety.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Summary: Travel to South Korea is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas.

General Advice: Take normal precautions

No specific areas to avoid.

View official travel advice on UK FCDO website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.

US Department of State

Summary: South Korea is generally safe for travel, with some areas requiring caution.

General Advice: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

View official travel advice on US Department of State website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.

Canada Advice

Summary: South Korea is safe for travel, but travelers should remain vigilant.

General Advice: Take normal security precautions

View official travel advice on Canada Advice website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.

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Getting There

Explore direct flights to South Korea from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in South Korea.

Number of major airports served internationally: 1

Destinations airports in South Korea
International
Airport
ICN
LHR
ORD
LAX
CDG
DFW
IST
AMS
FRA
ICN
SIN
HKG
BKK
MUC
PVG
NRT
YYZ
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